わらしべ : dried rice stalk
長者 :millionaire
一生懸命 :hard, as in hard work
観音様 :the bodhisattva representing/embodying compassion
拾う :pick up
捨てない :don't throw away
転びました:fell
向こう :beyond
みかん :Mandarin orange
喜びました:was delighted
布 :cloth
また :also
まだ :still
まで :until
(Sounds like I need a mnemonic! Mada: mah doll is still here -- I still play with dolls. Mata -- mah top is here also. Made: but mah day is approaching when I'll stop playing with toys. ... We'll see how this goes.)
倒れて :fell down
横 :side
やりました:did it (or: Yay! I did it!)
すると :then
連れて :bring
通る :pass through
遠く :far away
五年前 :five years ago
呼びました:called